Generalizations are hazardous
Berkson’s fallacy. Berkson’s fallacy is described, which occurs when we find a spurious association between two variables due to a improper sample.
Evidence Based Medicine pills
Evidence Based Medicine pills
Berkson’s fallacy. Berkson’s fallacy is described, which occurs when we find a spurious association between two variables due to a improper sample.
Robust scale parameters. We describe robust scale parameters, such as the median absolute deviation or the winsorized standard deviation, less susceptible to extreme values.
Simple regression. The concept of regression is defined and the most used simple regression models are detailed: linear, logistic and proportional hazards regression.
Outliers. Outliers are values that seems inconsistent with the rest of the values, according to the assumed probability model that they follow in the sample.
Case-crossover studies. Case-crossover studies focus on the event and try to see something that favors it, comparing the exhibitions of immediate with previous moments.