All that glitters is not gold
Assessment of diagnostic tests. We describe how to assess the power of diagnostic tests: sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, and likelihood ratios.
Evidence Based Medicine pills
Evidence Based Medicine pills
Assessment of diagnostic tests. We describe how to assess the power of diagnostic tests: sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, and likelihood ratios.
Odds ratio. The odds ratio allows us to calculate the strength of the association between exposure and effect when we do not know the baseline risks.
Association measures. The measures of association are described and how it is preferable to use absolute measures of impact over relative ones.
Centralization and dispersion. The measures of centralization and dispersion, arithmetic mean and standard deviation, as well as the calculation of kurtosis are described.
Standardization. Standardization is described, which consists of subtracting the mean from a value and dividing it by its standard deviation.